Pichincha is one of the most visited provinces of Ecuador. Surrounded by the slopes of the Pichincha volcano (hence its name). Quito is its capital, also the nation's capital. In fact, one of the peaks of the volcano, known as the Rucu Pichincha, can be reached from Quito. This is by car or using the "Teleferiqo" — a funicular or gondola. Once on top, you can get panoramic views of the city. To the east of Quito is the Cayambe-Coca Ecological Reserve, which has hot springs and houses the snow-capped volcano of Cayambe — the third highest mountain in Ecuador.

Due to its strategic location, Pichincha province is the hub to other places in Ecuador. It has a well-developed tourist infrastructure. There is an international airport on the outskirts of Quito. Also, it is a major rail link between the north and south of the country. Other than tourism, other economic activities include retail trade and industrial manufacturing. Also, Pichincha is home to many rose plantations.

The climate is cool and warm year round. Average temperature 48°F to 66°F (10°C to 23°C). Driest months are from June to September. Hottest months are from October to December, great for hot-weather activities. It rains from October to April. Best time of year to visit for warm-weather activities is from January to September.

Pichincha major holidays are Carnival, Holy Week, Corpus Christi day, Christmas, and New Year. As well as Quito's Declaration of Independence on August 10 and Quito Foundation on December 6.