Guayaquil
Malecon 2000, Boardwalk, Guayaquil

Guayaquil is Ecuador's largest city, major port, leading commercial center, and capital of the Guayas province. It is famous for being the gateway to the Galapagos Islands and for its nightlife.

Quito
El Panecillo Hill, Quito

Quito is Ecuador's capital. This beautiful city is nestled in a valley at the base of the Pichincha Volcano. Quito boasts one of the largest historical districts in Latin America. It has colonial architecture. In fact, Quito's old town is quite breathtaking. 

Riobamba
Train Station, Riobamba

Riobamba is a charming Andean city, located in the heart of the Ecuador. It is known as "La Sultana de los Andes", because it sits atop a large plain with snow-capped peaks in the background as the Chimborazo volcano — Ecuador's highest mountain.

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Provinces of Ecuador

Do you know the provinces of Ecuador? Ecuador has 24 provinces. Some countries have states, departments, or districts. Same idea, just the name changes. Each Ecuadorian province has cantons and parishes — parroquias in Spanish. The most popular provinces are Galápagos, Azuay, Guayas, Chimborazo, Tungurahua, and Pichincha — home of Quito, the capital of Ecuador.

Division of Ecuador’s provinces by regions

  1. Andes Mountains (Sierra): Carchi, Imbabura, Pichincha, Cotopaxi, Tungurahua, Bolívar, Chimborazo, Cañar, Azuay, Loja (10 provinces)
  2. Pacific Coast (Costa): Esmeraldas, Manabí, Los Ríos, Santa Elena, Guayas, El Oro, Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas (7 provinces)
  3. Amazon (Oriente): Sucumbíos, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Morona Santiago, Zamora Chinchipe (6 provinces)
  4. Galápagos (Insular): Galápagos (1 province)
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